National Homebrew Club Ireland

Brewing Discussions => Yeast Board => Topic started by: Metattron on December 07, 2012, 02:16:24 PM

Title: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Metattron on December 07, 2012, 02:16:24 PM
Any thoughts on this?  I've never reused a yeast but I'll probably give it a go shortly.  Anyone got any preference or tips on which method is best?
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Tom on December 07, 2012, 02:46:39 PM
I normally reuse the gunk at the bottom, just because I know that it's as sanitary as the beer above it, even though it's full of trub. But my most recent US05 made such a thick creamy pancake that it seemed a shame not to reuse it, and I've made a ginger beer plant with it (you never know). If I had the cojones I would reuse the top.
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Shane Phelan on December 07, 2012, 02:54:47 PM
I'm aware that top cropping gets you healthier yeast but I'm not really bothered with the hassle and don't really like opening up the fermenter until its time for bottling/dry hopping. Taking it from the bottom is a more convenient step for me after bottling.
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Metattron on December 07, 2012, 04:12:46 PM
Do you take that from the primary or will there be enough in secondary?  I have my christmas ale in secondary at the minute, done with a ringwood ale yeast that I'd like to reuse!
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: delzep on December 09, 2012, 04:37:19 PM
QuoteWhat I do is here:
http://nationalhomebrewclub.com/wiki/doku.php?id=washing_yeast

Is there a need for step 4 if you don't want to do it? (i.e. just leave the yeast in the jars)
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: delzep on December 09, 2012, 05:07:50 PM
good point ta  [smiley=thumbsup.gif]
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: LordEoin on December 10, 2012, 12:10:42 AM
I'm pretty sure that SWMBO would have objections to having piss sample tubes in the fridge anyway (regardless of what's in them).

I have a question though, how much is needed for 23L of wort?
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: LordEoin on December 10, 2012, 01:06:56 AM
Kegerato is a long way off, but thank you  ;)
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Shanna on December 11, 2012, 12:33:39 AM
Would love to rescue the yeast from the kit used to make the sierra Nevada pale ale. I think it us-05 that was used. Was wondering if anybody could confirm how long it would stay good in the fridge?

Declan
QuoteWhat I do is here:
http://nationalhomebrewclub.com/wiki/doku.php?id=washing_yeast
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Spud395 on December 11, 2012, 07:35:09 AM
Industry standard is 4 days, I once pitched 6 week old yeast slurry with no starter and often used considerably older stuff again after making a starter from it
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: imark on December 11, 2012, 05:35:20 PM
I'd second Tube's experience with US-05. This is what I have been doing too. Maybe US-05 is just a very aggressive yeast though?!?

I believe under-pitching is a good way to produce good offspring so maybe my under-pitching is compensated to some extent by the resulting yeast I harvested. Of course, I could be very wrong too.
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: DEMPSEY on December 11, 2012, 06:13:44 PM
under pitching and over pitching can bring different things. You can brew fine but it would be a good habit to eventually get to a balanced amount of yeast for the brew at hand.
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: UpsidedownA (Andrew) on December 12, 2012, 11:13:55 PM
To bring this back to the original question, I would take a punt and say top cropping is better. You get brown 'kräusen' and white and you want to discard the brown and keep the white, which is the yeast cells. The brown is a mix of yeast and cold break. The earlier you crop the better because you can get that yeast somewhere cool to slow down the process of autolysis. Stuff at the bottom of the fermenter has all sorts of trub, protein etc mixed in with it and it may have been heat stressed (then again maybe not). If you crop from the top, and discard the brown, you're getting close to pure yeast slurry. It doesn't hurt to take a teaspoon or two of beer when you collect from the top because that keeps the air off the yeast in your fridge. Find a 500ml jar of foam settles down to not so much after a while in the fridge, but it's more than enough to pitch another 20l batch.
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Mike on December 26, 2012, 05:39:53 PM
Sorry to resurrect this but I need a little advice.

On Friday, I will be transferring my Sierra Nevada clone to the secondary and I would like to use some of the yeast for a batch that I will be making on the same day.  Could I just take a cup full of the sludge yeast cake on the bottom of the primary and put it into the new primary as is?  Should I take a cup just from the top of it and if so, how careful do you have to be?

I'm trying to make as many brews as possible over Christmas as when I'm back to work, I just won't have a chance!
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Mike on December 27, 2012, 01:33:13 PM
QuoteThat should be no problem. Make sure everything is sanitised and use about 1/4 or 1/3 of the slurry (assuming the next brew is a regular one)

Cheers, ill try that!
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: JimmyM on December 27, 2012, 02:20:12 PM
Mike - can i be cheaky and ask for a jar of something yeasty?
Im doing a brew friday too. ill pm you my number, and drop round for it if you have something going.
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Mike on December 27, 2012, 02:25:24 PM
QuoteMike - can i be cheaky and ask for a jar of something yeasty?
Im doing a brew friday too. ill pm you my number, and drop round for it if you have something going.

No problem. Pm me when you get a chance!
Title: Re: Yeast harvesting: Top cropping vs washing
Post by: Mike on December 29, 2012, 05:07:41 PM
Added it to the brew, there was a head on it within an hour and it was gurgling after 2 hours.  Its going off!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jhOIFtbeloA