National Homebrew Club Ireland

General Discussions => Brewing Communities => Belfast Homebrewers => Topic started by: Will on March 04, 2015, 11:54:44 PM

Title: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Will on March 04, 2015, 11:54:44 PM
I realise there are threads on this but hopefully you guys can help.

Since I've started all grain I've been getting an astringent / alcohol twang off all of my brews.

I tried to pin point where it is coming from but I'm at a loss. My fermentation temperatures have not exceeded 21 celsius, my recipes have been basic, and I've made sure to keep my mash temp within range ( c. 66 celsius). Likewise my batch sparge has not exceeded mid 70s.

I use ashbeck tesco water without treatment but from what I've read its pretty good as is.

I can't see how nasties could get in, i use the plastic fermenting bucket and I'm quite thorough with star san. I use the bottling wand for bottling and the airlock bubbles a little but I think I'm keeping any kind of oxidation to a minimum during this stage.

At a bit of a loss!

Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: DEMPSEY on March 05, 2015, 12:19:00 AM
could be that your beer is still too young. Should be alot better after some conditioning and time. :)
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: johnrm on March 05, 2015, 08:29:25 AM
Quote from: Will on March 04, 2015, 11:54:44 PM
I use the bottling wand for bottling and the airlock bubbles a little

Are you bottling from primary? Remove the airlock at that stage.

I had a string of of beers with a twang for a while when using starsan.
I went through all my equipment with a light bleach solution, hot water rinse and a final clean with starsan.
The off has disappeared now.
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: sub82 on March 05, 2015, 08:55:38 AM
Yeah we also had a few problems using only Star San. It's good for a final blast of a sterilised vessel but I don't think its effective enough on its own.

Also, how long in primary/secondary/priming?

Is it always the same beer style? What SG/FG? What yeast?
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Bazza on March 05, 2015, 10:55:40 AM
+1 on the Starsan. Great stuff but only works on equipment that's been washed really well or, in the case of fermenters, been soaked in or cleaned with a proper sterilising solution.

Other things: You checked your mash PH? Should be around the 5.3-5.6 range IIRC.
Also, do you fly sparge and if so when do you stop? I used to fly sparge until I'd reached pre-boil volume but by that stage the gravity of the wort was well below 1.010. I always wondered why my beer had that astringent taste that got worse over time. I changed my sparging technique to stop once the gravity was around 1.010 and if I was still below pre-boil volume I just topped up with boiling water. That made a huge improvement.

Cheers,

-Barry
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Will on March 05, 2015, 10:56:07 AM
John by light bleach solution I'm assuming you mean water and bleach?

I don't secondary and usually give all beers a minimum of 2 weeks in primary.

It seems to be a common taste / smell occurring across all styles. I've used both dry and liquid yeast.

My starting gravity tends to be in the region of 1.04 -1.05. I don't have capacity for any higher yet but to be honest I prefer something sessionable. For the most part my beers have fermented down to 1.01 or lower.

I batch sparge at the moment. Essentially I've calculated I require approx 28 litres for the boil so my first runnings give me 8 and I sparge with roughly 20 at 75 celsius. I must admit I don't sparge slowly enough so my efficiency takes a hit.

I don't have any means to test the Ph yet, what do you guys recommend?
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: DEMPSEY on March 05, 2015, 11:33:50 AM
Can never be said enough times,Starsan is NOT NOT a cleaner but only a sterilizer. This comes up alot as some people think it cleans things :)
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Will on March 05, 2015, 11:38:28 AM
I have the boiler and tun soaking in wvp now for a couple of hours then ill give them a good rinse and wipe and put the lids back on so they're clean for brew day.

Then ill just use star san on the day. Its about time I did a deep clean I suppose
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Will on March 05, 2015, 12:23:08 PM
What do you guys use to check your Ph? Funds are tight at the moment so I can't afford an all singing meter.


Bazza how often did you check your gravity when sparging? Essentially how did you know to stop before 1.01? Presumably the beer collects tannins at that point?
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: sub82 on March 05, 2015, 12:38:44 PM
This will probably be poo-pooed but I use these strips:

Beer pH Indicator Strips (http://www.johnsontestpapers.com/ph-strips/beer-ph-indicator-strips/)

I also batch sparge (collecting ~5L wort at a time). After the first 2 or 3 collections of wort I would start taking an SG of each 5L batch before adding it to the brew kettle. To save time I don't worry about cooling the wort to take a reading. The logic being that as long as it is above 1.010 as hot wort the corrected SG will definitely be above 1.010. I've heard of people taking it down to 0.990 but that would worry me too much!
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: johnrm on March 05, 2015, 12:42:55 PM
Quote from: DEMPSEY on March 05, 2015, 11:33:50 AM
Can never be said enough times,Starsan is NOT NOT a cleaner but only a sterilizer. This comes up alot as some people think it cleans things :)

I know you really meant to say 'Starsan is NOT NOT a cleaner but only a sanitiser'.

Sterilise <> Sanitise

@sub82 - Perfect once it does the job and its at a reasonable price - all its missing is the Bling!
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Will on March 05, 2015, 01:48:44 PM
Quote from: sub82 on March 05, 2015, 12:38:44 PM
This will probably be poo-pooed but I use these strips:

Beer pH Indicator Strips (http://www.johnsontestpapers.com/ph-strips/beer-ph-indicator-strips/)

I also batch sparge (collecting ~5L wort at a time). After the first 2 or 3 collections of wort I would start taking an SG of each 5L batch before adding it to the brew kettle. To save time I don't worry about cooling the wort to take a reading. The logic being that as long as it is above 1.010 as hot wort the corrected SG will definitely be above 1.010. I've heard of people taking it down to 0.990 but that would worry me too much!
Cheers sub.

Can you recall if they were expensive? No price listed on the site sadly
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: DEMPSEY on March 05, 2015, 02:28:30 PM
Quote from: johnrm on March 05, 2015, 12:42:55 PM
Quote from: DEMPSEY on March 05, 2015, 11:33:50 AM
Can never be said enough times,Starsan is NOT NOT a cleaner but only a sterilizer. This comes up alot as some people think it cleans things :)

I know you really meant to say 'Starsan is NOT NOT a cleaner but only a sanitiser'.

Sterilise <> Sanitise

@sub82 - Perfect once it does the job and its at a reasonable price - all its missing is the Bling!
Thank you John at least someone is keeping  an eye on what I say :-[
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Bazza on March 05, 2015, 02:40:40 PM
Quote from: DEMPSEY on March 05, 2015, 02:28:30 PM
Quote from: johnrm on March 05, 2015, 12:42:55 PM
Quote from: DEMPSEY on March 05, 2015, 11:33:50 AM
Can never be said enough times,Starsan is NOT NOT a cleaner but only a sterilizer. This comes up alot as some people think it cleans things :)

I know you really meant to say 'Starsan is NOT NOT a cleaner but only a sanitiser'.

Sterilise <> Sanitise

@sub82 - Perfect once it does the job and its at a reasonable price - all its missing is the Bling!
Thank you John at least someone is keeping  an eye on what I say :-[

The pedants amongst us would conclude that when you say 'xx is NOT NOT yy', logically you're saying that xx IS yy, therefore Starsan IS a cleaner.

NOW who's keeping an eye on what you say :)

Quote from: Will on March 05, 2015, 12:23:08 PM
Bazza how often did you check your gravity when sparging? Essentially how did you know to stop before 1.01? Presumably the beer collects tannins at that point?

Will, through practise, when doing a 23L boil I'd be checking the gravity pretty frequently after collecting about 2/3 of the required boil volume. I found that it could drop pretty dramatically after then.

May differ for you. Depends on flow of water out of mash tun, the crush of the grain, etc.

-Barry
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Dunkel on March 05, 2015, 02:57:45 PM
You can get astringent tastes from crushing your grain too fine also.
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: sub82 on March 05, 2015, 03:29:33 PM
Really not sure Will - can't have been too bad if I went for it (homebrewers frugality and all that).

Think I got them on ebay - this looks like them:

Beer Acid Test Strips - ph 4.6 to 6.2 (http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Beer-Acid-Test-Strips-ph-4-6-to-6-2-Pack-Of-10-For-Home-Brewing-/301442466684?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_3&hash=item462f5f037c)
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Will_D on March 05, 2015, 08:35:14 PM
To sumarise:

At the end of the day clean you equipment with W5 or a similar cleaner and any physical means needed like brass chain.

To store stuff add 500 ml of water or so and two campden tabs and close up the lids/put cork in demi john

When its time to use:
Carefully smell the container to make sure you remembered the 2 CTs ( ??? )

Then drain, rinse with clean tap water (twice) and then spray or add starsan and swirl and twirl.

Drain and you are ready to go!

NOTE: Starsan is not a long term sanitiser - after a few week it looses its eficacy and tings start growing - How do I know  ???
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: mr hoppy on March 05, 2015, 09:08:37 PM
My starsan is good in a sealed container of water for ages, but my water is very soft
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: mcgrath on March 05, 2015, 09:15:37 PM
Quote from: mr hoppy on March 05, 2015, 09:08:37 PM
My starsan is good in a sealed container of water for ages, but my water is very soft
Was under impression if ph stays constant starsan is still ok?
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: mr hoppy on March 05, 2015, 09:34:31 PM
I didn't know that. I was told before on here that it was down to the soft water.
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: Will_D on March 05, 2015, 09:39:40 PM
Quote from: mcgrath on March 05, 2015, 09:15:37 PM
Quote from: mr hoppy on March 05, 2015, 09:08:37 PM
My starsan is good in a sealed container of water for ages, but my water is very soft
Was under impression if ph stays constant starsan is still ok?
I am not talking about bulk diluted SS.

I am talking of leaving 500 ml in a 30 L fermenter!
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: DEMPSEY on March 05, 2015, 09:53:46 PM
Soft water has less buffering minerals to resist lowering the ph and its the low ph that's what make it a bug killer. :)
Title: Re: Astringent / Alcohol Taste
Post by: wallacebiy on March 11, 2015, 08:50:22 PM
I reckon you might need to up the temps on your sparge mid 70's is a little low .

Also Is it an astringent or an alcohol taste ?
I find those both very different and not normally related ,
Astringency I normally find comes from incomplete conversion of the starches , whereas an alcohol taste normally is a sign of a need for longer conditioning ( unless it's more like medicinal alcohol , which is usually a remnant of a bleach sanitiser like Milton )

Change one thing and see if it knocks the flavour out